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Radioactivity (A-level only)

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Question 34

In a nuclear breeder reactor, a uranium-238 (92238U^{238}_{92}\text{U}92238​U) nucleus absorbs a neutron (n\text{n}n) to begin a sequence of reactions that eventually yields a plutonium isotope, Z\text{Z}Z.

U−238+n→X \text{U}-238 + \text{n} \rightarrow \text{X} U−238+n→X X→Y+β−+νˉe \text{X} \rightarrow \text{Y} + \beta^- + \bar{\nu}_{\text{e}} X→Y+β−+νˉe​ Y→Z+β−+νˉe \text{Y} \rightarrow \text{Z} + \beta^- + \bar{\nu}_{\text{e}} Y→Z+β−+νˉe​

How many neutrons does the resulting nucleus Z\text{Z}Z contain?

A

144144144

B

145145145

C

146146146

D

239239239

Markscheme

Radioactivity (A-level only) Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Physics
  3. /Radioactivity (A-level only)

128 exam-style questions on AQA A Level Physics Radioactivity (A-level only), covering Rutherford scattering (A-level only), $\alpha$ , $\beta$ and $\gamma$ radiation (A-level only), Radioactive decay (A-level only), Nuclear instability (A-level only), Nuclear radius (A-level only), Mass and energy (A-level only), Induced fission (A-level only), and Safety aspects (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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