In this question, use g=9.8 m s−2g = 9.8 \text{ m s}^{-2}g=9.8 m s−2.
A rescue flare is projected from a point at sea level with an initial speed of 28 m s−128 \text{ m s}^{-1}28 m s−1 at an angle of elevation θ\thetaθ. The flare is modelled as a particle moving freely under gravity.
The flare reaches a maximum vertical height of HHH metres.
Show that
H=40sin2θH = 40 \sin^2 \thetaH=40sin2θ
Hence, given that the launch angle is constrained such that 0∘≤θ≤60∘0^\circ \le \theta \le 60^\circ0∘≤θ≤60∘, determine the maximum possible value of HHH.
A technician suggests that a heavier flare will always reach a lower maximum vertical height when launched with the same initial speed and angle. State whether the technician is correct, giving a reason for your answer.
Practise Edexcel A Level Maths Projectiles with exam-style questions for A Level Maths. 73 questions covering Horizontal Projection, Horizontal and Vertical Components, Projection at Any Angle, and Projectile Motion Formulae, matched to the Edexcel A Level Maths (9MA0) specification and written in Paper 1, Paper 2 and Paper 3 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.