Some standard electrode potential data are shown:
Co2+(aq)+2e−→Co(s)E⊖=−0.28 VCu2+(aq)+2e−→Cu(s)E⊖=+0.34 V \begin{aligned} \text{Co}^{2+}(\text{aq}) + 2\text{e}^- &\rightarrow \text{Co}(\text{s}) \quad E^\ominus = -0.28\text{ V} \\ \text{Cu}^{2+}(\text{aq}) + 2\text{e}^- &\rightarrow \text{Cu}(\text{s}) \quad E^\ominus = +0.34\text{ V} \end{aligned} Co2+(aq)+2e−Cu2+(aq)+2e−→Co(s)E⊖=−0.28 V→Cu(s)E⊖=+0.34 VWhich is a correct statement about this cell?
Co(s)∣Co2+(aq)∥Cu2+(aq)∣Cu(s) \text{Co}(\text{s}) \mid \text{Co}^{2+}(\text{aq}) \parallel \text{Cu}^{2+}(\text{aq}) \mid \text{Cu}(\text{s}) Co(s)∣Co2+(aq)∥Cu2+(aq)∣Cu(s)The standard EMF of the cell is +0.06 V+0.06\text{ V}+0.06 V.
Electrons flow in the external circuit from the copper electrode to the cobalt electrode.
The concentration of cobalt(II) ions decreases as the cell discharges.
The mass of the copper electrode increases during the operation of the cell.
34 exam-style questions on AQA A Level Chemistry Electrode potentials and electrochemical cells (A-level only), covering Electrode potentials and cells (A-level only) and Commercial applications of electrochemical cells (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.