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The organism in the environment

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Question 3

An experiment was carried out to study the effect of salinity on the hatching rate of brine shrimp eggs. Five Petri dishes were set up at each of five different salt concentrations: 5 g/L5\text{ g/L}5 g/L, 15 g/L15\text{ g/L}15 g/L, 25 g/L25\text{ g/L}25 g/L, 35 g/L35\text{ g/L}35 g/L, and 45 g/L45\text{ g/L}45 g/L. Each dish initially contained the same number of brine shrimp eggs in a nutrient solution. After 72 hours, the number of hatched offspring in each dish was counted.

The table shows the results of this experiment:

Salinity (g/L)Dish 1Dish 2Dish 3Dish 4Dish 5Total number of hatched offspring
5121511131465
155248555149255
258285888481420
353431823533215
45213129
a.

Identify the anomalous result in the table and suggest a possible reason for this anomaly.

[2]
b.

Explain why the results of this experiment can be considered reliable.

[2]
c.

Describe the results shown in the table and state a conclusion for this experiment.

[3]

The organism in the environment Questions

  1. IGCSE
  2. /Biology
  3. /The organism in the environment