Which of these is an observation rather than a theory?
The universe began from a hot, dense region
Space itself has been expanding since the beginning
Dark energy is causing the expansion to speed up
Light from distant galaxies has a longer wavelength
41 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Physics 8.2 Red-shift, covering 8.2 Red-shift. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.