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a.

Complete the sentences describing nuclear fission. Choose words from the list below:

  • alpha particles\text{alpha particles}alpha particles
  • gamma rays\text{gamma rays}gamma rays
  • neutron\text{neutron}neutron
  • nucleus\text{nucleus}nucleus
  • proton\text{proton}proton
  • X-rays\text{X-rays}X-rays

During nuclear fission, a heavy uranium-235 __________ absorbs a __________ and splits into smaller nuclei. This process also releases energy, including electromagnetic radiation in the form of __________.

[3]
b.

A country requires a minimum electrical power of 42,000 MW42,000\text{ MW}42,000 MW at any given time. A new generation of nuclear power stations each has a maximum electrical power output of 1,600 MW1,600\text{ MW}1,600 MW.

Calculate the minimum number of these nuclear power stations needed to supply the required power.

[2]

Nuclear fission and fusion (physics only) Questions

Practise AQA GCSE Physics Nuclear fission and fusion (physics only) with exam-style questions for Foundation and Higher tier. 10 questions covering Nuclear fission and Nuclear fusion, matched to the AQA GCSE Physics (8463) specification and written in Paper 1 and Paper 2 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.

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Nuclear fission and fusion (physics only) Questions

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