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Question 3

A student investigated how changing the mass of a trolley affects its acceleration.

a.

For one setup, the student recorded three values for the acceleration of the trolley:

2.42 m/s2,2.47 m/s2,2.43 m/s2 2.42\text{ m/s}^2, \quad 2.47\text{ m/s}^2, \quad 2.43\text{ m/s}^2 2.42 m/s2,2.47 m/s2,2.43 m/s2

Calculate the mean acceleration of the trolley.

[2]
b.

When the total mass of the trolley was 1.8 kg1.8\text{ kg}1.8 kg, the acceleration of the trolley was 1.35 m/s21.35\text{ m/s}^21.35 m/s2.

Calculate the resultant force acting on the trolley. Use the equation:

resultant force=mass×acceleration \text{resultant force} = \text{mass} \times \text{acceleration} resultant force=mass×acceleration
[2]
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5 Forces Questions

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