A hairdryer has a plastic case. Why can it be connected to the mains using a cable that has only two wires?
The neutral wire is able to do the job of the earth wire
Plastic has a much lower resistance than metal does
A plastic case cannot carry a current to the neutral wire
A plastic case cannot become live, so no earth wire is needed
40 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Physics 2.3 Domestic uses and safety, covering 2.3.1 Direct and alternating potential difference and 2.3.2 Mains electricity. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.