A student is carrying out an experiment to determine the density of a copper rivet.
The student measures the volume of the rivet by displacement of water in a measuring cylinder. The results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
| Volume of water (cm3\text{cm}^3cm3) | Volume of water and rivet (cm3\text{cm}^3cm3) | Volume of rivet YYY (cm3\text{cm}^3cm3) |
|---|---|---|
| 15.815.815.8 | 19.419.419.4 | YYY |
Calculate the volume of the rivet, YYY, in Table 1.
The student noticed that the digital balance had a zero error: it displayed a reading of −0.12 g-0.12\text{ g}−0.12 g before any object was placed on it.
How should the student correct this error after the mass of the rivet has been measured?
A different copper rivet has a volume of 0.80 cm30.80\text{ cm}^30.80 cm3. The density of this copper is 8.9 g/cm38.9\text{ g/cm}^38.9 g/cm3.
Calculate the mass of this different rivet in grams. State the formula you used to link density (ρ\rhoρ), mass (mmm), and volume (VVV).
22 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Physics 3.1 Changes of state and the particle model, covering 3.1.1 Density of materials and 3.1.2 Changes of state. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.