A marine research hydrophone captures underwater acoustic pressure waves as continuous analogue signals. To store and process this acoustic data on a digital computer, the analogue signal must be sampled and converted into binary.
The diagram below represents this sampling process.
![A continuous acoustic wave being digitally sampled, with axes and the sampling period labelled with placeholders [X], [Y], and [Z]](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fassets.mathsgenie.co.uk%2Faqa-qb%2Fc241d961-b8fc-4755-8e21-8b67a2835d6b.png&w=3840&q=75)
Identify the correct technical terms that should replace the labels [X], [Y], and [Z] to complete the diagram.
Practise Edexcel GCSE Computer Science Data representation with exam-style questions for GCSE Computer Science. 50 questions covering Encoding characters with 7-bit ASCII, Representing bitmap images in binary, Representing analogue sound in binary, and Limitations of binary representation, matched to the Edexcel GCSE Computer Science (1CP2) specification and written in Paper 1 and Paper 2 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.