Table 1 shows the melting and boiling points of chlorine and bromine.
| Element | Melting point in ∘C^\circ\text{C}∘C | Boiling point in ∘C^\circ\text{C}∘C |
|---|---|---|
| chlorine | -101 | -34 |
| bromine | -7 | 59 |
Using the information in Table 1, which row shows the physical states of these elements at −40 ∘C-40\text{ }^\circ\text{C}−40 ∘C?
chlorine: gas, bromine: liquid
chlorine: liquid, bromine: solid
chlorine: solid, bromine: liquid
chlorine: liquid, bromine: gas