In the industrial extraction of titanium (the Kroll process), titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4\text{TiCl}_4TiCl4) is reduced by liquid magnesium at temperatures exceeding 800∘C800^\circ\text{C}800∘C inside a steel reactor to produce titanium metal.

Explain why argon, rather than air, is used to provide the atmosphere inside the reactor during this high-temperature extraction process.
Practise Edexcel GCSE Chemistry Group 0 with exam-style questions for Foundation and Higher tier. 30 questions, matched to the Edexcel GCSE Chemistry (1CH0) specification and written in Paper 1 and Paper 2 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.