Substance J was analysed by paper chromatography in two different solvents. In solvent 1, substance J produced one spot. In solvent 2, substance J produced two spots.
Explain what these results show about substance J.
Explain why a compound can have a different Rf R_f\,Rf value in a different solvent.
Give one reason why chromatography alone cannot always identify a compound.
40 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Chemistry 8.1 Purity, formulations and chromatography, covering 8.1.1 Pure substances, 8.1.2 Formulations, and 8.1.3 Chromatography. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.