A student adds dilute hydrochloric acid and then silver nitrate solution to a solution of potassium iodide. A white precipitate forms. What is the best explanation?
The solution contains iodide ions and chloride ions
The chloride ions in the acid have formed silver chloride
The hydrochloric acid has reacted with the silver nitrate
The iodide ions have been oxidised by the acid added
40 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Chemistry 8.3 Identification of ions by chemical and spectroscopic means, covering 8.3.1 Flame tests, 8.3.2 Metal hydroxides, 8.3.3 Carbonates, 8.3.4 Halides, 8.3.5 Sulfates, 8.3.6 Instrumental methods, and 8.3.7 Flame emission spectroscopy. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.