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Material cycles and decomposition

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Question 56

An ecologist investigated the rate of decomposition of two types of agricultural residue with different carbon-to-nitrogen (C:N) ratios over a period of 16 weeks.

  • Residue A: Alfalfa stems (low C:N ratio)
  • Residue B: Barley straw (high C:N ratio)

The initial dry mass of each residue sample placed in mesh litter bags was 80.0 g.

The table below shows the dry mass remaining over time.

Time (weeks)Dry mass of Residue A (g)Dry mass of Residue B (g)
080.080.0
458.574.0
841.068.5
1226.563.0
1615.058.0

Compare the trends shown in the data for Residue A and Residue B.

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Material cycles and decomposition Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Biology
  3. /Material cycles and decomposition