A genetic variant in non-coding DNA reduces the binding of RNA polymerase in front of a gene. The coding DNA is unchanged.
Which effect is most likely?
Less mRNA is made and more of the protein is produced.
Less mRNA is made and less of the protein is produced.
More mRNA is made and more of the protein is produced.
More mRNA is made and less of the protein is produced.
44 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Biology 3.2 DNA and protein synthesis, covering 3.2.1 DNA structure as a polymer, 3.2.2 Genome and gene definitions, 3.2.3 Extracting DNA from fruit, 3.2.4 Base order determines protein shape, 3.2.5 Stages of protein synthesis, 3.2.6 Non-coding DNA variants affecting phenotype, and 3.2.7 Coding DNA variants affecting phenotype. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.