The table compares three processes that move substances across a cell membrane. Two entries have been replaced by the letters X and Y.
Table: A comparison of the direction of movement in diffusion, osmosis and active transport
| Process | Energy from respiration needed | Direction of movement |
|---|---|---|
| Diffusion | No | From a higher to a lower concentration |
| Osmosis | No | X |
| Active transport | Yes | Y |
Which pair of entries completes X and Y correctly?
X = from a dilute to a more concentrated solution, Y = from a higher to a lower concentration
X = from a concentrated to a more dilute solution, Y = from a lower to a higher concentration
X = from a concentrated to a more dilute solution, Y = from a higher to a lower concentration
X = from a dilute to a more concentrated solution, Y = from a lower to a higher concentration
58 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Biology 1.3 Transport in cells, covering 1.3.1 Diffusion, 1.3.2 Osmosis, and 1.3.3 Active transport. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.