The figure shows a root hair cell from a plant root. Three structures are labelled A, B and C.
Figure: A root hair cell from a plant root, surrounded by soil water

Name structures A, B and C.
Explain how the shape of the root hair cell increases the rate at which mineral ions are absorbed.
Explain why the root hair cell contains many of structure C.
A field floods, so the air spaces in the soil fill with water.
Suggest why the plant then absorbs fewer mineral ions.
58 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Biology 1.3 Transport in cells, covering 1.3.1 Diffusion, 1.3.2 Osmosis, and 1.3.3 Active transport. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.