A vaccine is developed against one strain of the influenza virus. It gives very little protection against a new strain of influenza. Why?
The new strain reproduces faster than the memory cells are able to divide
The new strain destroys the memory cells that were made after the vaccination
The new strain has antigens of a different shape, so the antibodies do not fit
The new strain is a bacterium, so antibodies made against a virus have no effect
176 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Biology 3.1 Communicable diseases, covering 3.1.1 Communicable (infectious) diseases, 3.1.2 Viral diseases, 3.1.3 Bacterial diseases, 3.1.4 Fungal diseases, 3.1.5 Protist diseases, 3.1.6 Human defence systems, 3.1.7 Vaccination, 3.1.8 Antibiotics and painkillers, and 3.1.9 Discovery and development of drugs. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.