An environmental psychologist designed a new 10-item self-report questionnaire called the Eco-Action Scale (EAS) to assess households' day-to-day pro-environmental behaviors.
To test the validity of the EAS, she administered it to a sample of 60 volunteers and compared their scores against their actual household waste-diversion rates measured over a three-week period. She found a very weak correlation (r=0.12r = 0.12r=0.12), indicating that the EAS has low concurrent validity.
Explain how the validity of the researcher's questionnaire could be improved.
Practise AQA A Level Psychology Scientific processes with exam-style questions for A Level Psychology. 689 questions, matched to the AQA A Level Psychology (7182) specification and written in Paper 1, Paper 2 and Paper 3 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.