A student is tasked with calibrating a new adjustable semiconductor laser diode to determine its emission wavelength, λ\lambdaλ, and optical frequency, fff. The student has access to a high-precision calibration diffraction grating marked with a known line density of NlineN_{\text{line}}Nline lines per millimetre.
Describe an experimental procedure to determine λ\lambdaλ and fff using this apparatus.
In your description, you must explain: