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Magnetic fields (A-level only)

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Question 23

An experiment is set up to measure magnetic flux density using a digital balance. Two magnets are placed on a yoke on the balance, producing a uniform horizontal magnetic field between them. A horizontal copper wire of length L=6.20 cmL = 6.20\text{ cm}L=6.20 cm is positioned perpendicular to the magnetic field. When the switch is closed, a current of 3.65 A3.65\text{ A}3.65 A flows through the wire from point Q towards point P.

Experimental Setup

When the current is switched on, the reading on the electronic balance decreases by 0.780 g0.780\text{ g}0.780 g from its initial zeroed value.

1.

State the direction of the magnetic force acting on the wire PQPQPQ.

[1]
2.

Using Fleming's Left-Hand Rule, if the reading on the balance decreased, state the magnetic poles of the faces adjacent to the wire (left magnet and right magnet).

[2]
3.

Define the tesla.

[1]
4.

Calculate the magnetic flux density BBB between the magnets. Assume the field is uniform within the magnet length and zero elsewhere.

[3]

Magnetic fields (A-level only) Questions

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  3. /Magnetic fields (A-level only)