A particle A A\,A of mass 2 kg lies on a rough plane inclined at 40° 40°\,40° to the horizontal. It is connected by a light inextensible string, passing over a smooth pulley, to a particle B B\,B of mass 3 kg which hangs vertically. The string is parallel to a line of greatest slope of the plane, and its tension is 23.4 N.
Take i\mathbf{i}i horizontally to the right and j\mathbf{j}j vertically upwards.
Find the force exerted by the string on the pulley in component form.
Find the magnitude and direction of this force.
The pulley is in equilibrium. State the force that its support must exert on it.