A physical experiment measures the spectral intensity III of a pulsed laser relative to its frequency shift sss. The measurements are modeled by the parametric equations
s=5+4sint s = 5 + 4 \sin t s=5+4sint I=187+cos2t I = \frac{18}{7 + \cos 2t} I=7+cos2t18where −π2≤t≤π2-\frac{\pi}{2} \le t \le \frac{\pi}{2}−2π≤t≤2π.
Show that the relationship between intensity and frequency shift can be expressed as
I=144(13−s)(s+3)p≤s≤q I = \frac{144}{(13 - s)(s + 3)} \quad p \le s \le q I=(13−s)(s+3)144p≤s≤qwhere ppp and qqq are constants to be found.
Hence, determine a Cartesian equation for this relationship in the form
I=as+b+cs+dp≤s≤q I = \frac{a}{s + b} + \frac{c}{s + d} \quad p \le s \le q I=s+ba+s+dcp≤s≤qwhere a,b,ca, b, ca,b,c and ddd are constants.
303 exam-style questions on OCR (MEI) A Level Maths 1.2 Algebra, covering 1.2.1 Algebraic vocabulary and notation, 1.2.2 Solve linear equations, 1.2.3 Change the subject of a formula, 1.2.4 Solve quadratic equations, 1.2.5 Discriminant of a quadratic, 1.2.6 Linear simultaneous equations, 1.2.7 One linear one quadratic simultaneous equations, 1.2.8 Points of intersection and solutions, 1.2.9 Linear inequalities, 1.2.10 Quadratic inequalities, 1.2.11 Expressing solutions of inequalities, 1.2.12 Use and manipulate surds, 1.2.13 Rationalise the denominator, 1.2.14 Laws of indices, 1.2.15 Negative, fractional and zero indices, 1.2.16 Proportional relationships, 1.2.17 Partial fractions (A-level only), and 1.2.18 Simplify rational expressions (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.