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1.13 J: Vectors

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Question 6

The trajectory of a weather balloon, lAl_AlA​, and a monitoring drone, lBl_BlB​, are modeled as lines in 3D space relative to a fixed ground station at the origin OOO. The equations of the paths are given by:

lA:r=(1−12)+λ(213) l_A : \mathbf{r} = \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ -1 \\ 2 \end{pmatrix} + \lambda \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ 1 \\ 3 \end{pmatrix} lA​:r=​1−12​​+λ​213​​ lB:r=(50−3)+μ(1−2k) l_B : \mathbf{r} = \begin{pmatrix} 5 \\ 0 \\ -3 \end{pmatrix} + \mu \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ -2 \\ k \end{pmatrix} lB​:r=​50−3​​+μ​1−2k​​

where λ\lambdaλ and μ\muμ are scalar parameters and kkk is a constant.

Show that for all values of k≠−26k \neq -26k=−26, the paths lAl_AlA​ and lBl_BlB​ are skew.

[6]

1.13 J: Vectors Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /1.13 J: Vectors

Practise AQA A Level Maths 1.13 J: Vectors with exam-style questions for A Level Maths. 122 questions covering 1.13.1 Vectors in two and three dimensions, 1.13.2 Magnitude and direction of a vector, 1.13.3 Vector arithmetic, 1.13.4 Position vectors, and 1.13.5 Vectors to solve problems, matched to the AQA A Level Maths (7357) specification and written in Paper 1, Paper 2 and Paper 3 style. Every question includes a full worked solution and mark scheme, so you can see where marks are awarded rather than just whether you got the answer right.

Question bank

1.4 A: Proof
1.5 B: Algebra and functions
1.6 C: Coordinate geometry in the (x, y) plane
1.7 D: Sequences and series
1.8 E: Trigonometry
1.9 F: Exponentials and logarithms
1.10 G: Differentiation
1.11 H: Integration
1.12 I: Numerical methods (A-level only)
1.13 J: Vectors