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1.10 G: Differentiation

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Question 28

The flight path of a surveillance drone in a vertical cross-section is modelled by the parametric equations

x=2t2−16t,y=t3−16t,t∈R x = 2t^2 - 16t, \quad y = t^3 - 16t, \quad t \in \mathbb{R} x=2t2−16t,y=t3−16t,t∈R

where x x\,x represents the horizontal displacement from a control tower and y y\,y represents the height relative to a safety baseline. The drone's path crosses the baseline at the origin and at the points A A\,A and BBB, where A A\,A and B B\,B are distinct points.

a.

Find the coordinates of A A\,A and show that B B\,B has coordinates (96,0)(96, 0)(96,0).

[3]
b.

Show that the equation of the tangent to the path at B B\,B is

x+y−96=0 x + y - 96 = 0 x+y−96=0
[4]
c.

The tangent to the path at B B\,B intersects the path again at the point PPP.

Find, using algebraic methods, the horizontal displacement of the drone at point PPP.

[4]
Markscheme

1.10 G: Differentiation Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /1.10 G: Differentiation

375 exam-style questions on AQA A Level Maths 1.10 G: Differentiation, covering 1.10.1 The derivative and second derivative, 1.10.2 Differentiating standard functions, 1.10.3 Applications of differentiation, 1.10.4 Product, quotient and chain rules (A-level only), 1.10.5 Implicit and parametric differentiation (A-level only), and 1.10.6 Constructing differential equations (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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