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1.2 Individual economic decision making (A-level only)

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Question 5

Clara has a weekly budget of £18 £18\,£18 to allocate between takeaway gourmet coffees (Good CCC) and artisanal doughnuts (Good DDD). The price of a coffee is PC=£3P_C = £3PC​=£3, and the price of a doughnut is PD=£2P_D = £2PD​=£2. Clara aims to maximise her total utility.

Her marginal utilities (MUMUMU) from consuming successive units of each good are shown in the table below:

QuantityMarginal Utility of Coffee (MUCMU_CMUC​)Marginal Utility of Doughnut (MUDMU_DMUD​)
14224
23620
33016
42412
5188
6124

To maximise her total utility, which combination of coffees and doughnuts should Clara purchase?

A

222 coffees and 666 doughnuts

B

333 coffees and 222 doughnuts

C

444 coffees and 333 doughnuts

D

555 coffees and 444 doughnuts

Markscheme

1.2 Individual economic decision making (A-level only) Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Economics
  3. /1.2 Individual economic decision making (A-level only)

45 exam-style questions on AQA A Level Economics 1.2 Individual economic decision making (A-level only), covering 1.2.1 Consumer behaviour, 1.2.2 Imperfect information, 1.2.3 Aspects of behavioural economic theory, and 1.2.4 Behavioural economics and economic policy. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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