Which of the following describes the primary reaction responsible for the immense energy output of main-sequence stars, such as the Sun?
Nuclear fission of helium nuclei to form hydrogen
Chemical combustion of hydrogen in the presence of oxygen
Nuclear fusion of hydrogen nuclei to form helium nuclei
Nuclear fission of heavy radioactive isotopes in the stellar core
104 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 6.2 Stars and the Universe, covering 6.2.1 The Sun as a star, 6.2.2a Galaxies and astronomical distances, 6.2.2b The life cycle of a star, 6.2.3a Galaxies and the scale of the Universe, 6.2.3b Redshift, 6.2.3c The Big Bang Theory and cosmic microwave background radiation, and 6.2.3d The Hubble constant and the age of the Universe. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.