A puddle of water evaporates, causing the remaining liquid to cool.
Which statement correctly explains this cooling effect?
The molecules with the least kinetic energy escape the liquid, increasing the average energy of those left behind.
The molecules with the greatest kinetic energy escape the liquid, decreasing the average kinetic energy of those left behind.
Molecules lose kinetic energy as they collide with air molecules above the surface, reducing the temperature of the liquid.
The liquid undergoes a chemical reaction with the air, absorbing thermal energy from the puddle.
313 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 2.2.3a Melting, boiling, condensation and solidification. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.