A fixed mass of gas is trapped in a rigid container. The temperature of the gas is decreased while the volume of the gas is kept constant. How does this change affect the average kinetic energy of the molecules and the pressure exerted on the walls of the container?
Average kinetic energy decreases, pressure decreases
Average kinetic energy stays the same, pressure decreases
Average kinetic energy decreases, pressure increases
Average kinetic energy stays the same, pressure increases
126 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 2.1.3a The absolute scale of temperature. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.