Study Figure 3c, a table showing the average annual hours lost in traffic congestion per commuter in selected rapidly growing cities in 2023.
| City | Average Annual Hours Lost per Commuter |
|---|---|
| Lagos (Nigeria) | 168 |
| Manila (Philippines) | 155 |
| Jakarta (Indonesia) | 142 |
| Bogota (Colombia) | 136 |
| Bengaluru (India) | 132 |
| Nairobi (Kenya) | 128 |
| Cairo (Egypt) | 118 |
| Mumbai (India) | 114 |
| Istanbul (Turkey) | 110 |
| Lima (Peru) | 105 |
Analyse the transport challenges associated with rapid urbanisation. Refer to Figure 3c and your own geographical understanding in your answer.
