A researcher places 230 g of liquid water into a flexible, sealed container at 0∘C0^\circ\text{C}0∘C. The density of liquid water is 1.00 g cm-3. The container is placed in a freezer, and all the water freezes into ice at 0∘C0^\circ\text{C}0∘C. The density of the ice produced is 0.92 g cm-3.
Which statement correctly identifies the mass of the ice produced and the change in the volume of the substance?
The mass of the ice is 212 g212\text{ g}212 g and its volume has decreased by 20 cm320\text{ cm}^320 cm3.
The mass of the ice is 230 g230\text{ g}230 g and its volume has decreased by 20 cm320\text{ cm}^320 cm3.
The mass of the ice is 230 g230\text{ g}230 g and its volume has increased by 20 cm320\text{ cm}^320 cm3.
The mass of the ice is 250 g250\text{ g}250 g and its volume has increased by 20 cm320\text{ cm}^320 cm3.