An underwater communication device has a coil attached to a diaphragm. The coil is in the magnetic field of a permanent magnet.
The device can operate in two modes.
| Mode | Input to the device | Observation |
|---|---|---|
| Receive | Underwater sound reaches the diaphragm | A varying potential difference is produced across the coil |
| Transmit | An alternating current is supplied to the coil | The diaphragm vibrates and produces underwater sound |
Explain how the observations show which electromagnetic effect is used in each mode.
96 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Physics 7.3 Induced potential, transformers and the National Grid (HT only), covering 7.3.1 Induced potential (HT only), 7.3.2 Uses of the generator effect (HT only), 7.3.3 Microphones (HT only), and 7.3.4 Transformers (HT only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.