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On a graph, the x-axis is horizontal and the y-axis is vertical. The axes cross at the origin, and a point is written as (x,y)(x, y)(x,y) so you always read the x-coordinate first and the y-coordinate second.
Each straight-line graph shows all the points that satisfy one equation. When two lines cross, that point satisfies both equations at the same time.
That is why the intersection gives the solution to simultaneous equations. If the crossing point is (2,3)(2, 3)(2,3), you write the answer as x=2x = 2x=2 and y=3y = 3y=3.
Question 1
2 marksThe graphs of the straight lines with equations y=x+2y = x + 2y=x+2 and 2x+3y=162x + 3y = 162x+3y=16 have been drawn on the grid.
Revision notes for Edexcel GCSE Maths Solving Simultaneous Equations Graphically: explanations and worked examples.
1 of 5
To draw the line y=2x−3y=2x-3y=2x−3, which points should you plot for x=0x=0x=0, x=1x=1x=1 and x=2x=2x=2?