Which of the following combinations of geology, soil type, and primary land use is most representative of a typical UK upland landscape?
Carboniferous limestone and granite; thin, acidic peat soils; coniferous forestry and rough grazing.
Chalk and clay; deep, fertile loams; intensive arable farming and urban settlement.
Sedimentary sandstone; thick alluvial soils; dairy farming and fruit orchards.
Metamorphic schists; alkaline rendzina soils; intensive vegetable cultivation.
