The central encounter
The central encounter
In Punishment, the speaker imagines the preserved body of a young woman recovered from a bog. He reconstructs her punishment for adultery, then connects her ancient suffering with the public punishment of women during the Northern Irish conflict.
Step-by-step lessons on OCR GCSE English Literature 2.2.11 Punishment by Seamus Heaney. Each one builds up to exam-style questions. Work through your set texts (Shakespeare, the 19th-century novel, the modern text, and the poetry cluster) alongside regular unseen-extract practice, since both components include unseen comparison questions that are usually the most time-pressured.