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  2. Ambition and power

Ambition and power

Ambition and power: the full guide is being written.

Until it is ready, here is the theme's shape through the text and its key quotes from the Summary.

The shape of the theme

Where it rises and falls

Central in 4 of the 28 scenes; it runs strongest in Act 1 and quietest in Act 4.

Act 1Act 2Act 3Act 4Act 5AbsentTouched onPresentCentralQuotesPast paper1234567123412345612312345678Use the arrow keys to move between scenes. Enter opens the scene in the Summary.
  • Quotes on the theme (a bigger dot, more quotes)
  • Set as an AQA extract

Use this in the exam: find your extract's scene, then follow the theme forward. Tracing how it rises, falls or changes from the extract to the whole play is what the top level rewards.

Key quotes

14 quotes, in the order they come in the text. Point at or tap an underlined word for its note.

Good sir, why do you start1 and seem to fear2 / Things that do sound so fair?3

Banquo to Macbeth

Act 1, Scene 3, line 54

Ambition and powerAppearance and realityGuilt and conscience

Stay,1 you imperfect2 speakers. Tell me more.3

Macbeth to the Witches

Act 1, Scene 3, line 73

Ambition and powerFate and the supernatural

Glamis and Thane of Cawdor!1 / The greatest is behind.2

Macbeth to himself (aside)

Act 1, Scene 3, line 125

3Aside
Ambition and powerFate and the supernatural

Two truths1 are told / As happy prologues2 to the swelling act3 / Of the imperial theme.

Macbeth to himself (aside)

Act 1, Scene 3, line 140

Ambition and powerKingship and tyrannyFate and the supernatural

My thought, whose murder1 yet is but fantastical, / Shakes so my single state of man2 / That function is smothered in surmise, / And nothing is but what is not.3

Macbeth to himself (aside)

Act 1, Scene 3, line 152

4Grade 9 insight
Ambition and powerGuilt and conscienceAppearance and reality

The Prince of Cumberland! That is a step1 / On which I must2 fall down or else o'erleap,3 / For in my way it lies.

Macbeth to himself (aside)

Act 1, Scene 4, line 55

4Aside
Ambition and powerKingship and tyranny

Stars, hide your fires;1 / Let not light see my black and deep desires.2

Macbeth to himself (aside)

Act 1, Scene 4, line 57

3Rhyming couplet4Grade 9 insight
Ambition and powerAppearance and realityGuilt and conscience

This have I thought good to deliver thee, my dearest1 partner2 of greatness, that thou might'st not lose the dues of rejoicing by being ignorant of what greatness is promised thee.3

Macbeth (read by Lady Macbeth) to Lady Macbeth

Act 1, Scene 5, line 10

4Grade 9 insight
Ambition and powerMasculinity and gender

Thou wouldst be great, / Art not without ambition,1 but without / The illness2 should attend it.

Lady Macbeth to the absent Macbeth (soliloquy)

Act 1, Scene 5, line 18

3Ambition as sin
Ambition and powerGuilt and conscience

Hie thee hither,1 / That I may pour my spirits in thine ear2 / And chastise with the valor of my tongue3 / All that impedes thee from the golden round, / Which fate and metaphysical aid doth seem / To have thee crowned withal.

Lady Macbeth to the absent Macbeth (soliloquy)

Act 1, Scene 5, line 28

4Fate or free will
Ambition and powerMasculinity and genderFate and the supernatural

I have no spur1 / To prick the sides of my intent, but only2 / Vaulting3 ambition, which o'erleaps itself / And falls on th' other

Macbeth to himself (soliloquy)

Act 1, Scene 7, line 25

4Dramatic irony5Hamartia
Ambition and powerGuilt and conscience

He hath honored me of late, and I have bought1 / Golden opinions from all sorts of people, / Which would be worn now in their newest gloss,2 / Not cast aside so soon.

Macbeth to Lady Macbeth

Act 1, Scene 7, line 35

3Reputation, not morality
Ambition and powerAppearance and realityKingship and tyranny

I am settled1 and bend up2 / Each corporal agent to this terrible3 feat.

Macbeth to Lady Macbeth

Act 1, Scene 7, line 92

Ambition and powerViolenceGuilt and conscience

I go, and it is done.1 The bell invites2 me.

Macbeth to himself (soliloquy)

Act 2, Scene 1, line 75

3Echo
Ambition and powerViolenceGuilt and conscience
NextAppearance and reality

On this page

  • The shape of the theme
  • Key quotes