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4.1 Section A (20%) – Reading

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Question 5

Recording sounds on a walk

Two original fictional non-fiction texts for reading practice.

Text A: a sound-workshop leader’s essay

Participants often arrive wanting to record an uninterrupted natural soundscape. Then a bus passes, a gate closes or somebody laughs beyond the hedge, and they think the recording has been spoiled. It depends on the question they are asking. If the aim is to document what could be heard at that place and time, removing every human sound may make the result less representative, not more pure.

We begin by listening without equipment. A microphone can become an excuse to stop attending: the machine seems to be collecting everything on our behalf. In fact, its position and the recorder's choices shape what can be heard later. I ask participants to note where they stood and what they chose to leave out.

There are also other people using the path. Interest in a sound does not create an entitlement to record a private conversation. A workshop needs clear arrangements about permission and what will be shared, not just a general claim that the outdoors belongs to everyone.

Some participants make a carefully edited piece afterwards, and that can be valuable. They should describe it as a selection rather than present it as the unaltered voice of a place. Attention and honesty matter more than owning the most sensitive microphone.

Text B: a participant’s reflection

My first recording included a delivery van at the exact moment a bird began calling. I wanted to delete the engine and keep what I thought of as the real scene. Listening again, I realised that the van was part of the morning I had actually experienced. Whether to remove it depended on whether I was making an artwork or claiming to document the walk.

The exercise without equipment changed my approach. I noticed a repeated tap I had overlooked while checking the recording level. Later I could hear it on the file, but the machine had not told me why it mattered. I had to choose to listen.

I still enjoy making an edited piece. Selection is not automatically dishonest, provided I do not hide the fact that I have changed the sequence or removed a sound. I also learned to stop recording when a conversation nearby became personal, rather than assume a public path made every voice available.

What I want from a workshop is not a rule that only one kind of recording is legitimate. I want help in understanding what my choices let a listener believe. A beautiful file and a faithful record can overlap, but they are not simply two names for the same thing.

Compare what the two writers say about people recording sounds during walks. Make it clear which text you are using.

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Markscheme

4.1 Section A (20%) – Reading Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /English Language
  3. /4.1 Section A (20%) – Reading

120 exam-style questions on WJEC GCSE English Language 4.1 Section A (20%) – Reading, covering 4.1.1 Understanding argumentation, persuasion and instructional texts, 4.1.2 Range of continuous and non-continuous texts, and 4.1.3 Short and extended response question types. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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