Ammonium chloride is heated at the bottom of a long test tube.
NH4Cl(s)⇌NH3(g)+HCl(g) \mathrm{NH_{4}Cl(s) \rightleftharpoons NH_{3}(g) + HCl(g)} NH4Cl(s)⇌NH3(g)+HCl(g)A white solid forms near the cool top of the test tube.
Statement 1: The white solid near the top of the test tube forms by the forward reaction.
Statement 2: The forward reaction is endothermic.
Statement 3: Lowering the temperature favours the formation of ammonium chloride.
Which statements are correct?
1 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
2 only
1 only
124 exam-style questions on OCR GCSE Chemistry 5.3 Equilibria, covering 5.3.1 Reversible reactions and dynamic equilibrium and 5.3.2 Changing the position of equilibrium. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.