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Rates of reaction

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Question 58

A student investigated the rate of reaction between magnesium ribbon and dilute sulfuric acid using the apparatus shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1: Diagram showing a conical flask containing magnesium ribbon and dilute sulfuric acid. A delivery tube runs from the stoppered flask into a trough of water and up into an inverted 500 cm³ measuring cylinder filled with water to collect the gas.

Figure 2 shows the volume of hydrogen gas collected at regular intervals.

Figure 2

Time (seconds)Volume of gas collected (cm3\text{cm}^3cm3)
00
158
3015
4521
6025
7528
9030
10531
12031

Name a piece of apparatus that would be more appropriate than a 500 cm3 measuring cylinder to measure the volume of gas produced in this experiment. Give a reason for your answer.

[2]

Rates of reaction Questions

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