Barium is in group 2 and sulfur is in group 6. In barium sulfide, BaS, there is one barium ion for every sulfide ion.
Which statement explains this ratio of ions?
Each barium atom loses six electrons and each sulfur atom gains six, so the 6+ and 6− charges cancel
Each barium atom loses two electrons and each sulfur atom gains two, so both ions have no overall charge
Each barium atom loses two electrons and each sulfur atom gains two, so the 2+ and 2− charges cancel
Each barium atom loses one electron and each sulfur atom gains one, so the 1+ and 1− charges cancel
119 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Chemistry 2.3 Ionic bonding, covering 2.3.1 Ions and the formation of ionic bonds, 2.3.2 Naming and deducing formulae of ionic compounds, and 2.3.3 Giant ionic lattices. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.