Using materials (chemistry only)

EasyMedium
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Question 14
Medium

This question is about the corrosion of metals and methods used to prevent it.

a.

A student set up three environmental chambers to investigate the conditions required for steel to rust, as shown in the diagram below:

Experimental chambers testing corrosion of steel

Explain what would happen to the steel plate in each of the three chambers after one week.

[3]
b.

Magnesium blocks are often connected via a conducting wire to underground steel natural gas pipelines.

Explain how this prevents the steel pipeline from corroding.

[2]
c.

Although titanium is a highly reactive metal positioned higher than iron in the reactivity series, titanium dental implants do not corrode when exposed to saliva and oxygen in the mouth.

Explain why.

[2]

Using materials (chemistry only) Questions

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