Ink X gave three spots and ink Y gave three spots with the same three Rf R_f\,Rf values, using the same paper and the same solvent.
Which conclusion is correct?
Inks X and Y are the same ink, because the two chromatograms are identical
Inks X and Y are pure substances, because each ink gave the same number of spots
Inks X and Y have no dyes in common, because two dyes cannot have equal RfR_fRf values
Inks X and Y may contain the same three dyes, but the amount of each dye could differ
40 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Chemistry 8.1 Purity, formulations and chromatography, covering 8.1.1 Pure substances, 8.1.2 Formulations, and 8.1.3 Chromatography. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.