A student performs a paper chromatography experiment to analyze a mixture of pigments extracted from a green leaf.
The student obtains the following measurements:
Calculate the RfR_fRf values for both the yellow-green and the blue-green spots.
Identify the stationary phase and the mobile phase in this chromatography experiment.
A second student repeats this experiment under identical conditions but uses a different solvent, leading to different RfR_fRf values for the same pigments. Explain why changing the solvent changes the RfR_fRf values.