A student uses the same nichrome wire to test a reference solution containing sodium ions and an unknown solution, Q.
The student records the observations.
| Stage | Observation in the flame |
|---|---|
| Test the reference solution | Yellow flame |
| Cleaning attempt 1: dip the wire in dilute hydrochloric acid and heat it | Yellow flame |
| Cleaning attempt 2: repeat the cleaning procedure | No flame colour |
| Test solution Q after cleaning attempt 2 | Green flame |
Explain why the student should not test solution Q immediately after cleaning attempt 1.
Give the metal ion in solution Q.
93 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Chemistry 8.3 Identification of ions by chemical and spectroscopic means, covering 8.3.1 Flame tests, 8.3.2 Metal hydroxides, 8.3.3 Carbonates, 8.3.4 Halides, 8.3.5 Sulfates, 8.3.6 Instrumental methods, and 8.3.7 Flame emission spectroscopy. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.