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1.1.4c Objectives of an entrepreneur

1.1.4c Objectives of an entrepreneur

The six objectives of an entrepreneur

  1. To be their own boss: they want control over what the business does and how it does it, with no manager overruling them.
    1. This appeals most to people who have had decisions imposed on them at work that they disagreed with.
  2. To have flexible working hours: running your own business can mean choosing when you work, which suits people fitting work around children, study or caring.
  3. To pursue an interest: they turn something they already care about into a way of earning, such as a keen baker opening a cake business.
    1. Caring about the product also helps them keep going through the long unpaid hours at the start.
  4. To earn more money: an employee receives a wage, but an owner keeps the profit, so there is no ceiling on what a successful business can pay them.
  5. To identify a gap in the market: they have spotted a customer need nobody is meeting and want to be the one who meets it.
    1. This objective is the closest to a purely commercial one, because it starts from what customers want rather than from what the owner wants.
  6. Dissatisfaction with their current job: boredom, a poor manager, low pay or redundancy pushes somebody out of employment and into starting up.
    1. This is a push factor, because the person is moving away from something rather than towards something.
Example
  • Julie Deane started The Cambridge Satchel Company in 2008 with £600 at her kitchen table.
  • Her objective was to earn more money for a specific purpose, because she wanted to pay school fees for her children.
  • She also identified a gap in the market, because traditional leather satchels were no longer easy to buy in the UK.
  • Most entrepreneurs have more than one objective at once, exactly as she did.

Financial and non-financial objectives

  1. Only one of the six, earning more money, is a financial objective, and the other five are non-financial.
  2. The two groups often pull against each other, because being your own boss usually means earning less at first, since the owner takes what is left after costs rather than a guaranteed wage.
  3. Flexible hours are often the first objective to slip, since a new owner tends to work longer and less predictable hours than they did as an employee.
Common Mistake
  • Do not assume being your own boss means an easier life.
  • You answer to customers, suppliers and the bank instead of a manager, and none of them are more forgiving.
  • Keep the entrepreneur's objectives separate from the business's objectives, because a question about one is not asking about the other.
Self review
  • State four objectives an entrepreneur might have.
  • Which of the six objectives is financial?
  • What is meant by a push factor, and which objective is one?
  • Explain why flexible working hours can be hard to achieve in a new business.
  • Why is the entrepreneur's objective not the same thing as the business's objective?
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1.1.4c Objectives of an entrepreneur Revision Guide

  1. GCSE
  2. /Business
  3. /1.1.4c Objectives of an entrepreneur

Revision notes for AQA GCSE Business 1.1.4c Objectives of an entrepreneur. Open the guide for explanations and worked examples. Written against the AQA GCSE Business (8132) specification, so the content matches what's examinable rather than general Business background.