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4.1 Evolution and natural selection

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Question 24

A newly identified microorganism has cells without a nucleus. Scientists compared part of its DNA base sequence with sequences from organisms in three domains. The table shows the percentage of bases that differed.

Domain used for comparisonPercentage of bases that differed
Bacteria2%
Archaea18%
Eukaryota25%

Explain which domain the microorganism should be classified in and what the results show about using cell structure alone for classification.

[3]
Markscheme

4.1 Evolution and natural selection Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Biology
  3. /4.1 Evolution and natural selection

85 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Biology 4.1 Evolution and natural selection, covering 4.1.1 Work of Darwin and Wallace and 4.1.2 Resistant organisms and evolution. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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