7.4 Trophic levels in an ecosystem (biology only)

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Question 12
Medium

A terrestrial food chain in a temperate garden ecosystem is represented below:

Dandelion→Snail→Song thrush\text{Dandelion} \rightarrow \text{Snail} \rightarrow \text{Song thrush}Dandelion→Snail→Song thrush

a.

State the ultimate source of energy for the dandelion in this food chain.

[1]
b.

From the list below, identify all the appropriate terms that describe the feeding relationship and ecological role of each of the three organisms in this food chain:

  • Producer
  • Primary consumer
  • Secondary consumer
  • Herbivore
  • Carnivore
[3]
c.

During the consumption of the snail by the song thrush, approximately 90% of the biomass is not transferred to the next trophic level. State two pathways or reasons for this loss of biomass between these two trophic levels.

[2]

7.4 Trophic levels in an ecosystem (biology only) Questions

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