Before an operation, a patient's blood is tested. The patient's blood sample and a reference blood sample have the same volume.
| Blood sample | Red blood cell concentration (millions per mm³) |
|---|---|
| Patient's sample | 3.2 |
| Reference sample | 5.0 |
The patient's platelet concentration is 45% of the typical concentration.
Name the protein in red blood cells that binds to oxygen.
Compare the oxygen-carrying capacity of the two blood samples. Explain your answer.
Give one reason why the platelet result may be a concern during the operation.
304 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Biology 2.2 Animal tissues, organs and organ systems, covering 2.2.1 The human digestive system, 2.2.2 The heart and blood vessels, 2.2.3 Blood, 2.2.4 Coronary heart disease: a non-communicable disease, 2.2.5 Health issues, 2.2.6 The effect of lifestyle on some non-communicable diseases, and 2.2.7 Cancer. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.