2.2 Animal tissues, organs and organ systems

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Question 26
Medium36%

The diagram shows cross-sections of a healthy coronary artery and an artery affected by coronary heart disease (CHD).

Cross-sections of a healthy and diseased coronary artery

a.

Explain how the accumulation of a fatty deposit (plaque) inside the coronary arteries, as shown in the diagram, can lead to myocardial infarction (a heart attack).

[3]
b.

Identify the main class of therapeutic drug prescribed by clinicians to actively lower circulating blood cholesterol (specifically LDL cholesterol) and thus slow down the progression of plaque buildup.

[1]
c.

Apart from tobacco smoking, identify one distinct modifiable lifestyle risk factor that increases the probability of developing coronary heart disease, and explain its physiological effect on the body.

[2]

2.2 Animal tissues, organs and organ systems Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Biology
  3. /2.2 Animal tissues, organs and organ systems